The First Home Savings Account (FHSA) is a registered savings plan that combines the best features of RRSPs and TFSAs. It's designed specifically for first-time home buyers in Canada.
FHSA Contribution Limits
- Annual Contribution Limit: $8,000
- Lifetime Contribution Limit: $40,000
- Carry Forward: Unused contribution room carries forward (up to $8,000)
The Best of Both Worlds
Like an RRSP: Contributions are tax-deductible, reducing your taxable income for the year.
Like a TFSA: Withdrawals for a qualifying home purchase are completely tax-free.
This means you get a tax break when you contribute AND when you withdraw - the ultimate tax advantage for home buyers.
Who Can Open an FHSA?
- Canadian residents aged 18 or older
- First-time home buyers (haven't owned a home in the current year or the previous 4 years)
- Valid Social Insurance Number required
- Account must be used within 15 years of opening
Qualifying Home Purchase
- Must be a qualifying home in Canada
- Must intend to occupy as your principal residence within one year
- Can be combined with RRSP Home Buyers' Plan for even more savings
What If You Don't Buy a Home?
If you don't use your FHSA for a home purchase, you can transfer the funds to your RRSP or RRIF without affecting your contribution room. Alternatively, you can make a taxable withdrawal.
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